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PHYSIOPEDIA
Closed Chain · closed chain

Dolphin press

Strengthen the shoulder-blade muscles in high shoulder flexion.

Complete

Why it is used in rehab

Serratus anterior is a key mover and stabiliser of the shoulder blade; the position is more stressful for the biceps tendon, so it comes last (PDF pp. 401, 444).

Targets

Serratus AnteriorLower TrapeziusDeltoidScapula

Starting position

Forearm plank, elbows under shoulders; walk the feet in and lift the hips with a flat back.

Step-by-step

  1. Let the head lower and the shoulder blades come together.
  2. Push the forearms into the floor so the shoulder blades spread and the body lifts.

Movement mechanics: Scapular protraction in flexion.

📖 Rehab Science instructions paraphrased from the book’s exercise description

Coaching notes

Common mistakes
  • Rounding the back
  • Bending the knees excessively
Easier variation
  • Smaller hip lift
Advanced variation
  • Pause at top
ℹ Additional explanation

Where it appears in Rehab Science

ProtocolPhaseGroupPrescriptionPDF
Shoulder Instability3ExercisesDo 3 sets of 10–15 reps · Push sets to fatigue418
Biceps Tendinopathy3ExercisesDo 3 sets of 10–15 reps · Push sets to fatigue461
Source: Rehab Science · Ch 16 · PDF pp. 418–461show sources ▾

Page numbers are those of the uploaded PDF edition. "Find original" opens a PubMed search for the cited study.